34.7 Quick review questions

A study of Chinese paedatric patients (Wong et al. 2018) studied the relationship between the 6-minute walk distance (6MWD) and maximum oxygen uptake (VO2_max) for \(n=29\) patients. The correlation coefficient is reported as \(r=0.457\), and the corresponding \(P\)-value as \(P=0.013\).

1. The \(x\)-variable is
   6-minute walk distance Maximum oxygen uptake
2. True or false: Since the \(P\)-value is small, the correlation must be quite strong.
   TRUE FALSE
3. The relationship is best described as
   Negative Positive
4. The value of \(R^2\) (to one decimal place, expressed as a percentage) is:
   
5. For statistical validity, we need to assume that:
   The response variable has a normal distribution The explanatory variable has a normal distribution The sample size is larger than 25 A linear relationship exists between the variables